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The Kingdom of Mapungubwe

The Kingdom of Mapungubwe

Mapungubwe was an early kingdom in southern Africa, located in the present-day Limpopo province of South Africa, near that country’s borders with Zimbabwe and Botswana. Mapungubwe was the most important kingdom in southern Africa until it was abandoned in the 14th century. The name Mapungubwe means “hill of the jackal.” The residents of Mapungubwe were, like the people of Thulamela, the ancestors of the Shona people of southern Africa. The first people in Mapungubwe were early Iron Age settlers.