{"id":542,"date":"2022-01-01T14:20:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-01T11:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/?post_type=article&#038;p=542"},"modified":"2026-10-06T10:22:02","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T07:22:02","slug":"spreading-of-islam-in-ghana-between-the-12th-and-13th-centuries-ah-18th-19th-ad","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/article\/spreading-of-islam-in-ghana-between-the-12th-and-13th-centuries-ah-18th-19th-ad","title":{"rendered":"Spreading of Islam in Ghana between the 12th and 13th centuries AH (18th-19th AD)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-a1b15d37 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><strong>Publisher: <\/strong>Qira&#8217;at Afriqiyah Magazine<strong><br>Issue:<\/strong> 51, January 2022<br><strong>ISSN<\/strong>: 2634-131X<strong><br>Year :<\/strong> 18<strong><br>Pages: <\/strong>18-31<strong><br>Author<\/strong>: Dr. Shabani Noureddine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640-.pdf\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"38\">Download pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640-.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"697\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--697x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-523\" style=\"width:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--697x1024.jpg 697w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--768x1129.jpg 768w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--1045x1536.jpg 1045w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640--1393x2048.jpg 1393w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646-12-\u0648-13-\u0647\u0640-.jpg 1674w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 697px) 100vw, 697px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\" style=\"text-align: justify; padding: 15px 15px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Tajawal-Regular', sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 50px;\"><a name=\"abstract\"><\/a>Abstract:<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Tajawal-Regular', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><bdo dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\"><br \/><\/bdo>\nThis study aims to demonstrate the spread of Islam in the tropical regions of Africa, particularly the Volta River basin, where the local population remained attached to their traditional beliefs and hostile towards Islam, despite the attempts of the African Islamic kingdoms in the Sahel region to convert them. The Mossi kingdoms were among the most resistant to these efforts, especially the Kingdom of Dagomba. In this study, we highlight the role of itinerant traders in spreading Islam, particularly after they persuaded King Na Zangina to embrace Islam, while also examining the Islamic influences that emerged within this kingdom.\n\nThe study concludes that the spread of Islam across Dagomba was a gradual and prolonged process, ultimately accomplished through the individual efforts of mobile Muslim merchants such as the Dyula and Yars\u00e9. It is also worth highlighting the pivotal role of the Imam, who enjoyed a privileged position and high esteem among the Dagomba kings.\n<\/span><\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pages: 18-31<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[172,171,170],"issuem_issue":[145],"coauthors":[474],"class_list":["post-542","article","type-article","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-dagomba-kingdom","tag-the-spread-of-islam","tag-volta-river","issuem_issue-issue-51-january-2022"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/70"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=542"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4695,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/542\/revisions\/4695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=542"},{"taxonomy":"issuem_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issuem_issue?post=542"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}