{"id":447,"date":"2021-07-01T16:33:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-01T13:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/?post_type=article&#038;p=447"},"modified":"2024-12-16T15:54:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T12:54:58","slug":"state-faliure-approaches-a-study-of-the-african-case","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/article\/state-faliure-approaches-a-study-of-the-african-case","title":{"rendered":"State Faliure Approaches: A Study of the African Case"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-container-content-1\" style=\"font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: <\/strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f:<\/strong> 49, \u0640July 2021<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: 2634-131X<strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> 17<strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>32-43<strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong>: Prof. Abdel Qader Abdel Aali<br><a href=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.pdf\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"38\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"699\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-699x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-422\" style=\"width:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-699x1024.jpg 699w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-768x1126.jpg 768w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-1048x1536.jpg 1048w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-1397x2048.jpg 1397w, https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629-scaled.jpg 1747w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 699px) 100vw, 699px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\" style=\"text-align: justify; padding: 15px 15px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'andale mono', monospace; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 50px;\"><a name=\"abstract\"><\/a>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace; font-size: 14pt;\"><bdo dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\"><br \/><\/bdo>    By studying African countries through its variated cases, the challenges to the approach of the state in society are revealed, in analyzing and dismantling the mechanisms of the state\u2019s work and its quest for social control. So, the research needs to call up theoretical and analytical models of the state according to the historical and geographical fields that divides the continent into two main areas: North African and African Sub-Sahara. Therefore, the state in society approach is not sufficient in analyzing the scene without the use of integrated and related theories with, which clarify the context, the capabilities of the state and its structural nature. In order to analyze the manifestations and levels of the state\u2019s presence in Africa, despite the manifestations of institutional amplification in some cases, especially in the Maghreb, in view of its diminishing presence in other cases at the level of space in Africa beyond the Sahara. \n     This is done by attempting a preliminary examination of two hypotheses: the hypothesis of the presence of the state and how it is able to impose rules on society to make changes, and the superiority of the state over the rest of social institutions due to its complex institutional structures and the resources available to it. The second hypothesis is: the limits of this control and hegemony in front of the state's exposure to penetration by other social forces, which will lead to transformations in its functions and ability to impose rules.\n\n<\/span><\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 32 \u0640 43<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[116,114,32],"issuem_issue":[96],"coauthors":[504],"class_list":["post-447","article","type-article","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-geographical-region","tag-state-and-society","tag-sub-saharan-africa","issuem_issue-issue-49-july-2021"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/447"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=447"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":464,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/447\/revisions\/464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=447"},{"taxonomy":"issuem_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issuem_issue?post=447"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/journal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}