{"id":9657,"date":"2023-11-20T13:24:46","date_gmt":"2023-11-20T13:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=9657"},"modified":"2023-11-20T13:24:46","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T13:24:46","slug":"zimbabwe-le-secteur-bancaire-fait-face-a-une-diminution-de-75-des-emplois-depuis-2000","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/9657\/zimbabwe-le-secteur-bancaire-fait-face-a-une-diminution-de-75-des-emplois-depuis-2000\/","title":{"rendered":"Zimbabwe : le secteur bancaire fait face \u00e0 une diminution de 75 % des emplois depuis 2000"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Zimbabwe Banks and Allied Workers Union (ZIBAWU) rapporte que 75 % des emplois dans le secteur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 perdus depuis le d\u00e9but du mill\u00e9naire. Ce d\u00e9clin est attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 une combinaison de num\u00e9risation acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9e et de d\u00e9fis sociopolitiques auxquels le pays a \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9 au cours des deux derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lors de discussions avec NewZimbabwe.com sur les r\u00e9sultats d’une convention de haut niveau r\u00e9unissant les travailleurs du secteur bancaire du pays, le syndicaliste Peter Mutasa a exprim\u00e9 son inqui\u00e9tude face \u00e0 la diminution des effectifs.<\/p>\n

Il a fait remarquer : \u00ab\u00a0Le congr\u00e8s a co\u00efncid\u00e9 avec des conditions de fonctionnement extr\u00eamement difficiles, qui ont limit\u00e9 notre capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 servir efficacement nos membres. L’\u00e9conomie, qui conna\u00eet une stagnation depuis des d\u00e9cennies, a eu des cons\u00e9quences n\u00e9fastes sur le syndicalisme.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mutasa a soulign\u00e9 le d\u00e9clin du nombre de membres, d’un sommet de 12 000 \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1990 \u00e0 environ 3 000 aujourd’hui. Il a point\u00e9 du doigt les transformations importantes du secteur bancaire, telles que la num\u00e9risation et l\u2019automatisation, comme principales responsables.<\/p>\n

Le syndicaliste a soulign\u00e9 que le taux de ch\u00f4mage \u00e9lev\u00e9 a eu un impact n\u00e9gatif sur la n\u00e9gociation collective, les m\u00e9thodes traditionnelles comme la gr\u00e8ve devenant moins efficaces. Mutasa a critiqu\u00e9 la nature restrictive de la l\u00e9gislation du travail, encore compliqu\u00e9e par un environnement politique toxique dans lequel le gouvernement consid\u00e8re chaque syndicat avec suspicion, les traitant comme des ennemis de l’\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n

Mutasa a partag\u00e9 que la convention a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les banquiers \u00e9taient confront\u00e9s \u00e0 divers probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale dus aux crises \u00e9conomiques et sociales, aux exigences du travail et aux conflits interpersonnels au travail et dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. En outre, la convention a mis en lumi\u00e8re l\u2019insuffisance de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale dans le pays, de nombreux travailleurs prenant leur retraite sans s\u00e9curit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re ni pension significative.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons constat\u00e9 que la plupart des probl\u00e8mes auxquels nous sommes confront\u00e9s ne proviennent pas du march\u00e9 du travail mais de la politique. Nous avons convenu que nous \u00e9tions confront\u00e9s \u00e0 une crise de gouvernance affectant l’\u00e9conomie, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et les services publics. Par cons\u00e9quent, nous avons d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de construire une citoyennet\u00e9 active gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des mesures massives. l’\u00e9ducation civique et politique de nos membres et de nos communaut\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il conclu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Zimbabwe Banks and Allied Workers Union (ZIBAWU) rapporte que 75 % des emplois dans le secteur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 perdus depuis le d\u00e9but du mill\u00e9naire. Ce d\u00e9clin est attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 une combinaison de num\u00e9risation acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9e et de d\u00e9fis sociopolitiques auxquels le pays a \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9 au cours des deux derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9658,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":1,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,46],"tags":[1168,1169,139],"class_list":["post-9657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyse-rapport","category-economie","tag-le-secteur-bancaire","tag-perte-demploi","tag-zimbabwe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}