{"id":8887,"date":"2023-08-29T05:12:46","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T05:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=8887"},"modified":"2023-08-29T05:12:46","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T05:12:46","slug":"coup-detat-au-niger-la-france-defie-lultimatum-pour-que-lambassadeur-quitte-niamey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/8887\/coup-detat-au-niger-la-france-defie-lultimatum-pour-que-lambassadeur-quitte-niamey\/","title":{"rendered":"Coup d\u2019\u00c9tat au Niger : la France d\u00e9fie l\u2019ultimatum pour que l\u2019ambassadeur quitte Niamey"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Par Wedaeli Chibelushi <\/strong>| nouvelles de la BBC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>L&rsquo;ambassadeur de France est rest\u00e9 au Niger malgr\u00e9 un d\u00e9lai de 48 heures pour quitter le pays vendredi dernier, a confirm\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron dans un discours de d\u00e9fi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;ambassadeur Sylvain Itte avait re\u00e7u l&rsquo;ordre de partir dans un contexte de d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration rapide des relations bilat\u00e9rales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mais quelques heures apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;expiration du d\u00e9lai fix\u00e9 par les putschistes, le pr\u00e9sident a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il \u00ab\u00a0applaudis\u00a0\u00bb M. Itte pour \u00eatre rest\u00e9 sur place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La junte a renvers\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident \u00e9lu du Niger le mois dernier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans un important discours de politique \u00e9trang\u00e8re prononc\u00e9 devant les ambassadeurs r\u00e9unis \u00e0 Paris ainsi que devant d&rsquo;autres auditeurs \u00e0 distance, M. Macron a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0La France et ses diplomates ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des situations particuli\u00e8rement difficiles dans certains pays ces derniers mois, du Soudan, o\u00f9 la France a \u00e9t\u00e9 exemplaire, au Niger. \u00e0 ce moment pr\u00e9cis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u00a0J&rsquo;applaudis votre coll\u00e8gue et vos coll\u00e8gues qui \u00e9coutent depuis leurs posts.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien Mohamed Bazoum a \u00e9t\u00e9 renvers\u00e9 le 26 juillet lors d&rsquo;un coup d&rsquo;\u00c9tat condamn\u00e9 par la France et de nombreux voisins du Niger, y compris le bloc r\u00e9gional ouest-africain de la CEDEAO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;ambassadeur Itte avait refus\u00e9 de rencontrer les nouveaux dirigeants du Niger apr\u00e8s le coup d&rsquo;\u00c9tat, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 vendredi la junte, en annon\u00e7ant que l&rsquo;ambassadeur de France avait 48 heures pour partir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des milliers de Nig\u00e9riens favorables au coup d&rsquo;\u00c9tat ont manifest\u00e9 dimanche pr\u00e8s de la base militaire fran\u00e7aise de la capitale, Niamey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certains brandissaient des pancartes exigeant le d\u00e9part des troupes fran\u00e7aises, tandis que des images publi\u00e9es sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux semblent montrer des imams musulmans locaux dirigeant des pri\u00e8res \u00e0 l&rsquo;ext\u00e9rieur de la base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans son discours de lundi, M. Macron a d\u00e9fendu la pr\u00e9sence militaire fran\u00e7aise au Niger, affirmant que sans l&rsquo;intervention de Paris, le pays \u00ab\u00a0n&rsquo;existerait plus\u00a0\u00bb avec ses \u00ab\u00a0fronti\u00e8res existantes\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les voisins du Mali et du Burkina Faso auraient \u00e9galement subi le m\u00eame sort sans la France, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 M. Macron.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La France a men\u00e9 jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re une op\u00e9ration d&rsquo;une dur\u00e9e de dix ans pour combattre les insurg\u00e9s islamistes au Niger, au Mali, au Burkina Faso, au Tchad et en Mauritanie &#8211; toutes anciennes colonies fran\u00e7aises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 son apog\u00e9e, environ 5 500 soldats fran\u00e7ais \u00e9taient stationn\u00e9s dans les pays africains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cependant, le sentiment anti-fran\u00e7ais et les protestations dans la r\u00e9gion se sont intensifi\u00e9s r\u00e9cemment, certains opposants se plaignant que l&rsquo;intervention fran\u00e7aise soit une forme moderne de colonialisme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D&rsquo;autres ont not\u00e9 que les troupes n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 en mesure de vaincre la menace des jihadistes, dont les attaques meurtri\u00e8res contre les communaut\u00e9s se poursuivent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au milieu de cette ins\u00e9curit\u00e9, des soldats au Mali, au Burkina Faso et plus r\u00e9cemment au Niger ont lanc\u00e9 des coups d&rsquo;\u00c9tat, affirmant qu&rsquo;un changement de leadership \u00e9tait n\u00e9cessaire pour lutter contre les djihadistes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le gouvernement militaire malien a fait appel au groupe de mercenaires russes Wagner pour l&rsquo;aider \u00e0 combattre les militants islamistes. On soup\u00e7onne que les mercenaires pourraient \u00eatre actifs dans la r\u00e9gion au sens large.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;ambassadeur de France est rest\u00e9 au Niger malgr\u00e9 un d\u00e9lai de 48 heures pour quitter le pays vendredi dernier, a confirm\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron dans un discours de d\u00e9fi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":20,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[799,797,184,800,798],"class_list":["post-8887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-politique-africaine","tag-ambassadeur","tag-coup-detat-au-niger-2","tag-la-france","tag-niamey","tag-ultimatum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8887\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}