Le Centre \u00e9lectoral gabonais (CGE) a publi\u00e9 lundi une liste de 19 candidats \u00e0 l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle pr\u00e9vue le 26 ao\u00fbt. L’actuel pr\u00e9sident Ali Bongo Ondimba reste le favori pour l’emporter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La CGE a confirm\u00e9 les 19 candidatures sur 27 d\u00e9pos\u00e9es, soit cinq de plus qu’en 2016, mais quatre de moins qu’en 2009. Parmi les principales figures de l’opposition figurent Alexandre Barro Chambrier du parti Rassemblement pour la patrie et la modernit\u00e9 (RPM) et la cheffe de l’Union nationale Paulette Missambo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Alors que l’opposition reste divis\u00e9e, n’ayant pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 s’entendre sur un candidat unique pour d\u00e9fier Bongo, Barro Chambrier et Missambo font partie des membres de l’opposition qui ont uni leurs forces au sein de la coalition Alternance 2023. La coalition esp\u00e8re pr\u00e9senter un candidat unique avant le 26 ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pour l’instant, Bongo semble le plus susceptible de remporter un troisi\u00e8me mandat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Le dirigeant de 64 ans a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lu pour la premi\u00e8re fois en 2009, \u00e0 la suite du d\u00e9c\u00e8s de son p\u00e8re Omar Bongo Ondimba apr\u00e8s 41 ans au pouvoir. Bongo a remport\u00e9 un second mandat lors d’\u00e9lections contest\u00e9es en 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00e9gislation et \u00e9lections locales<\/strong> A cinq semaines du scrutin, la pr\u00e9-campagne est lanc\u00e9e depuis quelques semaines et Alternance 2023 s’est mobilis\u00e9e pour protester contre un r\u00e9cent amendement du code \u00e9lectoral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ils d\u00e9noncent notamment la mise en place d’un maximum de trois observateurs par bureau de vote, alors que la pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente loi \u00e9lectorale permettait \u00e0 chaque candidat de d\u00e9signer un repr\u00e9sentant par bureau. Ces trois observateurs sont d\u00e9sign\u00e9s \u00ab en nombre \u00e9gal \u00bb : un par la majorit\u00e9, un par l’opposition et un par les candidats ind\u00e9pendants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Autre pomme de discorde, la suppression de l’enveloppe dans laquelle \u00e9taient plac\u00e9s les bulletins de vote rejet\u00e9s et qui \u00e9tait jointe \u00e0 l’enveloppe contenant le bulletin de vote du candidat de son choix.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Alexandre Barro Chambrier affirme que la v\u00e9rification du contenu des deux enveloppes lors du d\u00e9pouillement \u00ab\u00a0a permis de s’assurer qu’il n’y avait pas de trafic illicite ou d’achat de la conscience des personnes \u00e0 la sortie des bureaux de vote\u00a0\u00bb et d\u00e9nonce la suppression d’un \u00ab\u00a0garantie\u00a0\u00bb contre les \u00ab\u00a0fraudes\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Changement constitutionnel<\/strong> Ses d\u00e9tracteurs y ont d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 une man\u0153uvre destin\u00e9e, \u00e0 cinq mois des \u00e9lections, \u00e0 faciliter la r\u00e9\u00e9lection d’Ali Bongo \u00e0 la majorit\u00e9 relative.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gabon : 19 candidats confirm\u00e9s pour la pr\u00e9sidentielle d’ao\u00fbt<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8584,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":6,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"41","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[628,627],"class_list":["post-8583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-politique-africaine","tag-le-centre-electoral-gabonais-cge","tag-presidentielle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8583\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Le Parti d\u00e9mocratique gabonais de Bongo d\u00e9tient de fortes majorit\u00e9s au parlement gabonais, ce qui le place en t\u00eate des \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives et locales \u00e9galement pr\u00e9vues le 26 ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En f\u00e9vrier, une instance de concertation, boud\u00e9e par les principaux leaders de l’opposition, a conduit \u00e0 une modification de la Constitution, r\u00e9duisant le mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel de sept \u00e0 cinq ans et ramenant le scrutin \u00e0 un seul tour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n