Amnesty International accuse les rebelles du M23, soutenus par le Rwanda, de graves exactions \u00e0 l’encontre de mineurs dans l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo \u2014 notamment des meurtres, des actes de torture et du travail forc\u00e9 \u2014, des all\u00e9gations qui, selon l’organisation, pourraient constituer des crimes de guerre.<\/p>\n
L’organisation de d\u00e9fense des droits humains affirme que le M23 contr\u00f4le des dizaines de mines artisanales dans les provinces du Nord-Kivu et du Sud-Kivu, o\u00f9 des travailleurs extraient de l’or et du coltan, des minerais essentiels \u00e0 l’industrie mondiale de l’\u00e9lectronique.<\/p>\n
Amnesty indique avoir interrog\u00e9 26 personnes et document\u00e9 le meurtre pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 de 18 mineurs dans la mine de coltan de Rubaya et la mine d’or de Lomera.<\/p>\n
Elle signale \u00e9galement que de l’or et du coltan provenant des zones contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par le M23 sont achemin\u00e9s en contrebande vers le Rwanda voisin.<\/p>\n
Le M23 et les autorit\u00e9s rwandaises n’ont pas r\u00e9pondu aux demandes de commentaire d’Amnesty, tandis que le Rwanda a pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment d\u00e9menti les accusations selon lesquelles il tirerait profit des minerais congolais ou soutiendrait les rebelles.<\/p>\n
Ce rapport vient renforcer les inqui\u00e9tudes concernant le co\u00fbt humain d’un conflit qui a d\u00e9vast\u00e9 des communaut\u00e9s dans tout l’est du Congo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amnesty International accuse les rebelles du M23, soutenus par le Rwanda, de graves exactions \u00e0 l’encontre de mineurs dans l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo \u2014 notamment des meurtres, des actes de torture et du travail forc\u00e9 \u2014, des all\u00e9gations qui, selon l’organisation, pourraient constituer des crimes de guerre. L’organisation de d\u00e9fense des droits […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18996,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":4,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-africaine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18995"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18997,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18995\/revisions\/18997"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}