Le Ghana a d\u00e9clin\u00e9 l’invitation du pr\u00e9sident sud-africain Cyril Ramaphosa \u00e0 une visite d’\u00c9tat, sur fond de tensions croissantes li\u00e9es \u00e0 une vague de violences x\u00e9nophobes visant les ressortissants ghan\u00e9ens r\u00e9sidant en Afrique du Sud.<\/p>\n
Des sources diplomatiques \u00e0 Accra et Pretoria ont indiqu\u00e9 au Daily Graphic que cette d\u00e9cision intervient dans un contexte de forte recrudescence des attaques x\u00e9nophobes \u00e0 travers l’Afrique du Sud. Ces violences ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 contraint pr\u00e8s de 1\u00a0000 Ghan\u00e9ens \u00e0 rentrer chez eux, et 900 autres seraient en cours d’inscription pour \u00eatre rapatri\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
La situation a d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 le 30 juin, lorsqu’un ressortissant ghan\u00e9en a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 lors de manifestations de groupes x\u00e9nophobes ciblant les migrants africains.<\/p>\n
Deux gouvernements, un seul message<\/p>\n
Une source sud-africaine a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’Accra \u00e9tait \u00ab\u00a0profond\u00e9ment pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et la dignit\u00e9 de ses citoyens\u00a0\u00bb et ne pouvait justifier l’accueil d’une visite officielle \u00ab\u00a0dans les circonstances actuelles\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 ghan\u00e9en, des responsables ont soulign\u00e9 une seconde pr\u00e9occupation\u00a0: la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sident lui-m\u00eame. Face \u00e0 la mont\u00e9e du sentiment anti-migrants, on craignait que la pr\u00e9sence de Ramaphosa ne provoque une r\u00e9action publique hostile, un risque qu\u2019Accra ne souhaitait pas prendre.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0La position du gouvernement sur la protection des Ghan\u00e9ens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger est non n\u00e9gociable\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 une source, ajoutant qu\u2019une visite dans le contexte actuel pourrait s\u2019av\u00e9rer plus pr\u00e9judiciable que b\u00e9n\u00e9fique pour les deux dirigeants.<\/p>\n
Une visite suspendue, mais non annul\u00e9e. Le Ghana aurait clairement indiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Afrique du Sud les conditions n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la tenue de toute visite d\u2019\u00c9tat\u00a0: des mesures concr\u00e8tes pour mettre fin aux attaques et des garanties fermes pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des ressortissants ghan\u00e9ens r\u00e9sidant sur place.<\/p>\n
Malgr\u00e9 le gel diplomatique impos\u00e9 \u00e0 la visite elle-m\u00eame, des sources ghan\u00e9ennes insistent sur le fait que les relations bilat\u00e9rales restent intactes. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une pause motiv\u00e9e par des raisons de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, et non d\u2019une rupture des relations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le Ghana a d\u00e9clin\u00e9 l’invitation du pr\u00e9sident sud-africain Cyril Ramaphosa \u00e0 une visite d’\u00c9tat, sur fond de tensions croissantes li\u00e9es \u00e0 une vague de violences x\u00e9nophobes visant les ressortissants ghan\u00e9ens r\u00e9sidant en Afrique du Sud. Des sources diplomatiques \u00e0 Accra et Pretoria ont indiqu\u00e9 au Daily Graphic que cette d\u00e9cision intervient dans un contexte de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18428,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":12,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","source_name":"Africa News","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-africaine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18427"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18429,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18427\/revisions\/18429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}