Le rapport intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0Mercenary Meltdown\u00a0\u00bb fait \u00e9tat d’une frustration au sein des forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 maliennes face \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence de conseillers militaires russes.<\/p>\n
R\u00e9dig\u00e9 par The Sentry, une organisation d’enqu\u00eate et de plaidoyer bas\u00e9e \u00e0 Washington, ce rapport affirme que les militaires maliens \u00e9prouvent du ressentiment envers leurs homologues russes, les accusant d’erreurs op\u00e9rationnelles ayant entra\u00een\u00e9 des pertes de mat\u00e9riel et de personnel, et de manque de respect envers la structure de commandement et de contr\u00f4le.<\/p>\n
Le rapport, bas\u00e9 sur des entretiens avec des responsables des minist\u00e8res maliens de l’arm\u00e9e, du renseignement, des Finances et des Mines, a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 mercredi.<\/p>\n
Les conseillers militaires russes, alors connus sous le nom de Wagner, ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 op\u00e9rer au Mali en 2022 apr\u00e8s que Bamako a expuls\u00e9 les forces fran\u00e7aises. Ils ont depuis \u00e9t\u00e9 rebaptis\u00e9s Corps africain.<\/p>\n
Les soldats maliens interrog\u00e9s par The Sentry affirment que leurs coll\u00e8gues russes b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient d’un traitement de faveur et sont prioritaires en cas d’\u00e9vacuations m\u00e9dicales et de livraison de mat\u00e9riel.<\/p>\n
Leurs salaires sont \u00e9galement consid\u00e9rablement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Le rapport indique que Wagner n’a encore obtenu aucune concession mini\u00e8re en guise de paiement. Il affirme que Wagner n’a pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 repousser de mani\u00e8re significative les groupes islamistes et s\u00e9paratistes qui d\u00e9fient l’autorit\u00e9 de l’\u00c9tat malien.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Depuis l’arriv\u00e9e de Wagner au Mali, les attaques contre les civils et le nombre de victimes civiles ont consid\u00e9rablement augment\u00e9, ce qui a gravement fragilis\u00e9 les relations entre l’arm\u00e9e malienne et la population malienne\u00a0\u00bb, affirme The Sentry.<\/p>\n
Des groupes de d\u00e9fense des droits humains, comme Human Rights Watch, bas\u00e9 \u00e0 New York, ont accus\u00e9 le groupe d’exactions.<\/p>\n
Le rapport appelle \u00e0 l’ouverture d’une enqu\u00eate de la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI) sur d’\u00e9ventuels crimes de guerre perp\u00e9tr\u00e9s par les forces de Wagner et \u00e0 des poursuites pour violations des droits humains.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Soldats maliens frustr\u00e9s par Wagner et m\u00e9contents de leurs conseillers russes – Rapport<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16251,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":8,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","source_name":"Africa News","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3685,3684,23],"class_list":["post-16250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-africaine","tag-conseillers-russes","tag-soldats-maliens","tag-wagner"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}