Le pr\u00e9sident \u00e9rythr\u00e9en, Isaias Afwerki, a lanc\u00e9 un avertissement \u00e0 l’\u00c9thiopie voisine, la mettant en garde contre la possibilit\u00e9 d’une reprise du conflit face \u00e0 l’escalade des tensions dans la Corne de l’Afrique.<\/p>\n
Les relations entre les deux pays sont rest\u00e9es fragiles depuis l’ind\u00e9pendance de l’\u00c9rythr\u00e9e en 1993. Une guerre frontali\u00e8re sanglante, de 1998 \u00e0 2000, a fait des dizaines de milliers de morts, et malgr\u00e9 la signature d’un accord de paix en 2018, la m\u00e9fiance entre les deux pays persiste.<\/p>\n
Selon le gouvernement \u00e9rythr\u00e9en, la derni\u00e8re tension dans les relations d\u00e9coule de la volont\u00e9 renouvel\u00e9e de l’\u00c9thiopie de s\u00e9curiser l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un port maritime, un objectif strat\u00e9gique de longue date pour ce pays enclav\u00e9.<\/p>\n
S’adressant au Premier ministre \u00e9thiopien, Abiy Ahmed, le pr\u00e9sident Afwerki a averti que l’\u00c9rythr\u00e9e ne se laisserait pas facilement dominer par sa population bien plus nombreuse, estim\u00e9e \u00e0 130 millions d’habitants, contre 3,5 millions pour l’\u00c9rythr\u00e9e. Le dirigeant \u00e9rythr\u00e9en a soulign\u00e9 la volont\u00e9 de son pays de se d\u00e9fendre si n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n
Bien qu’il n’y ait actuellement aucun signe clair d’action militaire imminente, les observateurs soulignent que l’histoire instable de la r\u00e9gion et les conflits non r\u00e9solus rendent la situation extr\u00eamement sensible. L’attention internationale se concentre sur la pr\u00e9vention d’une r\u00e9p\u00e9tition des violences pass\u00e9es et sur la promotion du dialogue entre les deux parties.<\/p>\n
La Corne de l’Afrique demeure une r\u00e9gion complexe et strat\u00e9giquement vitale, o\u00f9 la stabilit\u00e9 continue d’\u00eatre mise \u00e0 mal par des rivalit\u00e9s g\u00e9opolitiques et des griefs de longue date.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le pr\u00e9sident \u00e9rythr\u00e9en met en garde l’\u00c9thiopie contre une reprise du conflit dans un contexte de tensions r\u00e9gionales croissantes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15927,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":10,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,38],"tags":[134,3605,3606],"class_list":["post-15926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique-de-lest","category-suivis","tag-ethiopie","tag-le-president-erythreen","tag-reprise-du-conflit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}