Lorsque la guerre civile a \u00e9clat\u00e9 en 2013, les habitants du village de Hai Matar ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contraints de fuir leurs foyers et de trouver refuge dans un site de protection des civils des Nations Unies \u00e0 Malakal, dans le Haut-Nil. Douze ans plus tard, ils ont enfin retrouv\u00e9 leurs terres, s’installant dans 128\u00a0nouveaux abris construits par des humanitaires.<\/p>\n
La communaut\u00e9 a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 rejointe par de nombreux rapatri\u00e9s qui ont travers\u00e9 la fronti\u00e8re pour retourner au Soudan du Sud afin d’\u00e9chapper \u00e0 la guerre brutale qui ravage le Soudan voisin.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Je suis vraiment ravie de la maison que les humanitaires nous ont construite, et j’y vis avec mes enfants depuis mon retour du Soudan. Je suis \u00e9galement heureuse de la pr\u00e9sence de la police dans notre r\u00e9gion pour assurer notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et notre protection. Ils effectuent des patrouilles de nuit, et nous vivons ici en paix avec nos voisins\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Mary Aban Akon, une rapatri\u00e9e.<\/p>\n
Si les habitants sont heureux de rentrer chez eux, ils s’inqui\u00e8tent de l’ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de l’acc\u00e8s aux services de base, comme l’eau potable, les soins de sant\u00e9 et l’\u00e9ducation pour leurs enfants.<\/p>\n
Le gouvernement de l’\u00c9tat surveille le processus de retour afin de pr\u00e9venir les conflits et les \u00e9ventuels conflits fonciers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Soudan du Sud: Retour des civils 12\u00a0ans apr\u00e8s avoir fui la guerre civile<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15443,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":4,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[499,3390,180],"class_list":["post-15442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-africaine","tag-guerre-civile","tag-retour-des-civils","tag-soudan-du-sud"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15442\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}