Les abus tarifaires am\u00e9ricains constituent une forme de protectionnisme commercial et perturbent l’\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me commercial mondial, a r\u00e9cemment d\u00e9clar\u00e9 un expert nig\u00e9rian. Anthony Busong, chercheur associ\u00e9 au Centre d’\u00e9tudes des \u00e9conomies africaines (CSEA), a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le monde devrait \u0153uvrer ensemble pour promouvoir l’int\u00e9gration commerciale mondiale plut\u00f4t que l’isolement.<\/p>\n
Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump a impos\u00e9 des droits de douane drastiques \u00e0 un large \u00e9ventail de pays depuis son entr\u00e9e en fonction et, d\u00e9but avril, a impos\u00e9 un \u00ab\u00a0droit de douane minimum de base\u00a0\u00bb de 10\u00a0% sur toutes les importations, avant d’annoncer des taux plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s pour certains partenaires commerciaux. \u00ab\u00a0Il s’agit en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 d’une perturbation de l’\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me commercial mondial, d’un passage d’un syst\u00e8me multilat\u00e9ral existant, bas\u00e9 sur des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s internationales entre nations, \u00e0 un syst\u00e8me plus unilat\u00e9ral et isolationniste.<\/p>\n
Pour les experts du commerce, nous pensons qu’il s’agit davantage d’une politique commerciale protectionniste, que le monde aurait d\u00fb d\u00e9passer, selon moi, en pr\u00f4nant une plus grande int\u00e9gration commerciale \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle internationale\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lors d’une interview accord\u00e9e \u00e0 la T\u00e9l\u00e9vision centrale de Chine (CCTV).<\/p>\n
L’expert estime que le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain devrait reconsid\u00e9rer sa politique tarifaire. \u00ab L’imposition d’un tarif de base et d’un tarif r\u00e9ciproque \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents pays, ce qui, \u00e0 notre avis, est un d\u00e9faut, est transversal, m\u00eame pour les pays les moins d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, comme l’Afrique, et son impact sera consid\u00e9rable, compte tenu des relations commerciales en Afrique.<\/p>\n
Le pr\u00e9sident Trump doit prendre du recul et r\u00e9examiner cette politique, car nous devons nous orienter vers une coop\u00e9ration mondiale, et non vers un syst\u00e8me isolationniste \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Busong.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Les droits de douane am\u00e9ricains perturbent le commerce et les \u00e9conomies mondiaux.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15224,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":3,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","source_name":"Africa News","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[3294,3295,3147],"class_list":["post-15223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie-africaine","tag-commerce","tag-economies-mondiaux","tag-les-droits-de-douane-americains"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15223"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15223\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}