{"id":14808,"date":"2025-03-25T17:08:38","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T17:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=14808"},"modified":"2025-03-25T17:08:38","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T17:08:38","slug":"lonu-met-en-garde-le-soudan-du-sud-contre-une-nouvelle-guerre-civile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/14808\/lonu-met-en-garde-le-soudan-du-sud-contre-une-nouvelle-guerre-civile\/","title":{"rendered":"L’ONU met en garde le Soudan du Sud contre une nouvelle guerre civile"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Soudan du Sud est au bord d’une nouvelle guerre civile, selon le plus haut responsable de l’ONU dans le pays. Nicolas Haysom a qualifi\u00e9 la situation de \u00ab d\u00e9sastreuse \u00bb apr\u00e8s le report soudain des efforts de paix par le gouvernement. Il a soulign\u00e9 que les efforts internationaux ne peuvent r\u00e9ussir que si le pr\u00e9sident Salva Kiir et le vice-pr\u00e9sident Riek Machar sont pr\u00eats \u00e0 faire passer les int\u00e9r\u00eats de leur peuple en premier. Le Soudan du Sud, qui a obtenu son ind\u00e9pendance en 2011, a sombr\u00e9 dans la guerre civile en 2013, largement aliment\u00e9e par les divisions ethniques entre le groupe Dinka de Kiir et le groupe Nuer de Machar.<\/p>\n

Plus de 40\u00a0000 vies ont \u00e9t\u00e9 perdues avant qu’un accord de paix de 2018 ne r\u00e9unisse les deux dirigeants au sein d’un gouvernement d’unit\u00e9. Cependant, les \u00e9lections pr\u00e9vues pour 2023 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9es \u00e0 d\u00e9cembre 2024, puis \u00e0 2026. Les r\u00e9cents combats entre les troupes gouvernementales et une milice rebelle dans le nord ont exacerb\u00e9 les tensions.<\/p>\n

Plus t\u00f4t ce mois-ci, un h\u00e9licopt\u00e8re de l’ONU a \u00e9t\u00e9 pris pour cible lors d’une mission d’\u00e9vacuation de troupes, et l’Arm\u00e9e blanche a captur\u00e9 une garnison militaire \u00e0 Nasir. \u00c0 l’approche des \u00e9lections, la rivalit\u00e9 entre Kiir et Machar s’intensifie, alimentant la m\u00e9fiance et les divisions.<\/p>\n

Haysom a averti que la violence croissante, conjugu\u00e9e \u00e0 la d\u00e9sinformation et aux divisions ethniques, pourrait entra\u00eener une reprise de la guerre civile, provoquant les m\u00eames horreurs qu’en 2013 et 2016. La mission de maintien de la paix de l’ONU appelle au dialogue, appelant les deux dirigeants \u00e0 respecter l’accord de paix et \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre leurs diff\u00e9rends pacifiquement.<\/p>\n

\n
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L’ONU met en garde le Soudan du Sud contre une nouvelle guerre civile<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14809,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":3,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","source_name":"Africa News","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[177,180,3102],"class_list":["post-14808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","tag-onu","tag-soudan-du-sud","tag-une-nouvelle-guerre-civile"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14808\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}