{"id":14515,"date":"2025-02-26T13:00:37","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=14515"},"modified":"2025-02-26T13:00:37","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:00:37","slug":"la-kush-de-sierra-leone-est-fabriquee-a-partir-dingredients-importes-de-letranger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/14515\/la-kush-de-sierra-leone-est-fabriquee-a-partir-dingredients-importes-de-letranger\/","title":{"rendered":"La \u00ab kush \u00bb de Sierra Leone est fabriqu\u00e9e \u00e0 partir d\u2019ingr\u00e9dients import\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9tranger"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La kush est une drogue bon march\u00e9 et mortelle qui a envahi au moins six pays d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p>Le pr\u00e9sident de la Sierra Leone, Julius Maada Bio, a appel\u00e9 en avril dernier \u00e0 une r\u00e9pression contre cette drogue, la d\u00e9crivant comme une \u00ab \u00e9pid\u00e9mie \u00bb et une \u00ab menace nationale \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Il a lanc\u00e9 un groupe de travail sur la toxicomanie et l\u2019abus de substances, promettant de mener une approche gouvernementale ax\u00e9e sur la pr\u00e9vention et le traitement impliquant les forces de l\u2019ordre et l\u2019engagement communautaire.<\/p>\n<p>Mais le manque d\u2019informations sur les produits chimiques contenus dans la drogue et leurs origines a compliqu\u00e9 les efforts pour la combattre.<\/p>\n<p>Des tests men\u00e9s par l\u2019Initiative mondiale contre la criminalit\u00e9 transnationale organis\u00e9e \u00e0 la demande de son gouvernement ont d\u00e9sormais permis d\u2019identifier les principaux composants chimiques de la kush.<\/p>\n<p>Dans un rapport publi\u00e9 mardi, le groupe a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir d\u00e9couvert que plus de la moiti\u00e9 des \u00e9chantillons contenaient des nitaz\u00e8nes, un opio\u00efde synth\u00e9tique hautement addictif et mortel qui est jusqu\u2019\u00e0 25 % plus puissant que le fentanyl.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019autre moiti\u00e9 contenait des cannabino\u00efdes synth\u00e9tiques.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9tude r\u00e9v\u00e8le \u00e9galement que certains de ces ingr\u00e9dients sont import\u00e9s de l&rsquo;\u00e9tranger, notamment de Chine, des Pays-Bas et probablement du Royaume-Uni.<\/p>\n<p>Une fois arriv\u00e9s en Sierra Leone, ils sont ensuite combin\u00e9s dans des laboratoires de la capitale, Freetown, et le liquide obtenu est pulv\u00e9ris\u00e9 sur des mati\u00e8res v\u00e9g\u00e9tales destin\u00e9es \u00e0 \u00eatre fum\u00e9es et vendues sous le nom de Kush.<\/p>\n<p>La popularit\u00e9 croissante de cette drogue s&rsquo;est accompagn\u00e9e d&rsquo;une augmentation des d\u00e9c\u00e8s qui lui sont associ\u00e9s et de la corruption locale, avec des bars \u00e0 fumeurs qui apparaissent parfois \u00e0 quelques m\u00e8tres des commissariats de police.<\/p>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: -11px; top: -0.333332px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La \u00ab kush \u00bb de Sierra Leone est fabriqu\u00e9e \u00e0 partir d\u2019ingr\u00e9dients import\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9tranger<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":38,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,16],"tags":[2964,2963],"class_list":["post-14515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique-de-louest","category-economie-africaine","tag-ingredients-importes-de-letranger","tag-la-kush-de-sierra-leone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14515\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}