{"id":13303,"date":"2024-10-28T08:35:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T08:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=13303"},"modified":"2024-10-28T08:35:00","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T08:35:00","slug":"top-10-des-pays-les-mieux-gouvernes-dafrique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/13303\/top-10-des-pays-les-mieux-gouvernes-dafrique\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 10 des pays les mieux gouvern\u00e9s d&rsquo;Afrique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>L&rsquo;Indice Ibrahim de la gouvernance africaine 2024 (IIAG) r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la performance globale de l&rsquo;Afrique en mati\u00e8re de gouvernance a connu une am\u00e9lioration minime au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">L&rsquo;Indice Ibrahim de la gouvernance africaine 2024 (IIAG) r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la performance globale de l&rsquo;Afrique en mati\u00e8re de gouvernance a connu une am\u00e9lioration minime au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie. Elle a stagn\u00e9 \u00e0 un score de 49,3 en 2023, soit une augmentation de seulement +1,0 depuis 2014, et les progr\u00e8s ont compl\u00e8tement cess\u00e9 en 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Alors que 33 pays ont affich\u00e9 des gains positifs, 21 nations, repr\u00e9sentant pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 de la population africaine, ont connu un d\u00e9clin de la gouvernance par rapport \u00e0 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale est pr\u00e9occupante, en grande partie due \u00e0 un d\u00e9clin constant de la dimension s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et \u00e9tat de droit, qui est la cat\u00e9gorie la plus touch\u00e9e depuis 2014, avec une baisse de -1,6 point.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En outre, la trajectoire incoh\u00e9rente de la participation, des droits et de l&rsquo;inclusion a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la stagnation, avec une l\u00e9g\u00e8re baisse de -0,2 point de 2014 \u00e0 2023. Au sein de ces cat\u00e9gories, les baisses les plus significatives sont observ\u00e9es dans la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et la s\u00fbret\u00e9 (-5,0 points) et la participation (-4,5 points), tandis que les droits (-2,8 points) et la responsabilit\u00e9 et la transparence (-1,4 point) se sont \u00e9galement aggrav\u00e9s, bien que dans une moindre mesure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Cependant, le rapport met en avant des pays comme les Seychelles comme des exemples de r\u00e9ussite. Les Seychelles ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 Maurice en 2020 pour devenir le pays le mieux class\u00e9, avec un gain impressionnant de +10,0 points au cours de la d\u00e9cennie, passant de la 7e place en 2014. En revanche, Maurice a suivi une tendance \u00e0 la baisse, perdant -4,0 points sur la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Voici les 10 pays les mieux gouvern\u00e9s d&rsquo;Afrique :<\/span><\/h2>\n<table width=\"389\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\" width=\"131\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Pays<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\" width=\"129\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Classement 2014<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\" width=\"129\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Classement 2023<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Seychelles\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1er<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Maurice\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1er<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Cap-Vert\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. Afrique du Sud\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5 Botswana\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6. Namibie\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7. Ghana\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8. Maroc\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">13e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">9 Tunisie\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">9e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">10 Kenya<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">12e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">10e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;Indice Ibrahim de la gouvernance africaine 2024 (IIAG) r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la performance globale de l&rsquo;Afrique en mati\u00e8re de gouvernance a connu une am\u00e9lioration minime au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":670,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Par Adekunle Agbetiloye | Business Insider Africa","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[2418,2417],"class_list":["post-13303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-politique-africaine","tag-gouvernance-africaine","tag-les-mieux-gouvernes-dafrique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13303\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}