{"id":12549,"date":"2024-08-20T10:35:29","date_gmt":"2024-08-20T10:35:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=12549"},"modified":"2024-08-20T11:30:24","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T11:30:24","slug":"le-malawi-recoit-une-indemnite-dassurance-de-112-millions-de-dollars-pour-la-secheresse-provoquee-par-el-nino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/12549\/le-malawi-recoit-une-indemnite-dassurance-de-112-millions-de-dollars-pour-la-secheresse-provoquee-par-el-nino\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Malawi re\u00e7oit une indemnit\u00e9 d’assurance de 11,2 millions de dollars pour la s\u00e9cheresse provoqu\u00e9e par El Ni\u00f1o"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement du Malawi a re\u00e7u une indemnit\u00e9 d’assurance de 11,2 millions de dollars pour une s\u00e9cheresse paralysante li\u00e9e \u00e0 El Ni\u00f1o qui a conduit le pays d’Afrique australe \u00e0 d\u00e9clarer l’\u00e9tat de catastrophe plus t\u00f4t cette ann\u00e9e.<\/strong><\/p>\n

L’indemnit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 vers\u00e9e au Malawi ce mois-ci, a annonc\u00e9 lundi la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement. Le Malawi avait une police d’assurance contre la s\u00e9cheresse par l’interm\u00e9diaire de la banque et de l’African Risk Capacity Group, une agence de l’Union africaine.<\/p>\n

Les fonds serviront \u00e0 soutenir l’aide alimentaire \u00e0 environ 235 000 m\u00e9nages dans certaines des r\u00e9gions les plus durement touch\u00e9es du Malawi et aideront \u00e9galement \u00e0 verser des secours directs \u00e0 plus de 100 000 m\u00e9nages, a indiqu\u00e9 la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement. Le pr\u00e9sident malawite Lazarus Chakwera a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que l’indemnit\u00e9 \u00e9tait \u00ab une bou\u00e9e de sauvetage pour nos populations vuln\u00e9rables \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le Malawi, qui est d\u00e9j\u00e0 l’un des pays les plus pauvres du monde, a vu son approvisionnement alimentaire ruin\u00e9 par la s\u00e9cheresse, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 attribu\u00e9e au ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne m\u00e9t\u00e9orologique naturel El Ni\u00f1o qui a dur\u00e9 un an avant de se terminer en juin. Le pays a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’\u00e9tat d’urgence en mars et a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’une crise alimentaire s\u00e9vissait dans 23 de ses 28 districts.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9coltes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mauvaises dans toute la r\u00e9gion apr\u00e8s qu’El Ni\u00f1o a entra\u00een\u00e9 des pr\u00e9cipitations inf\u00e9rieures \u00e0 la moyenne entre novembre et avril. Des dizaines de millions de personnes d\u00e9pendent de l’agriculture \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle pour se nourrir et gagner leur vie en Afrique australe.<\/p>\n

Le bloc de l’Afrique australe, la SADC, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lors d’un sommet des chefs d’\u00c9tat au Zimbabwe ce week-end qu’environ 17 % de la population de la r\u00e9gion, soit environ 68 millions de personnes, ont besoin d’aide en raison de la s\u00e9cheresse. L’Agence am\u00e9ricaine pour le d\u00e9veloppement international a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que les trois premiers mois de cette ann\u00e9e ont \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9s par la s\u00e9cheresse la plus grave en Afrique australe depuis plus de 100 ans.<\/p>\n

La Zambie et le Zimbabwe ont \u00e9galement d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’\u00e9tat de catastrophe et ont demand\u00e9 l’aide de la communaut\u00e9 internationale, et le Mozambique, la Zambie et le Zimbabwe devraient recevoir des indemnit\u00e9s d’assurance contre la s\u00e9cheresse d’ici septembre, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n

Ils ne seront probablement pas suffisants, cependant. Le Zimbabwe recevra 31,8 millions de dollars, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la banque. En mai, son gouvernement a demand\u00e9 430 millions de dollars d’aide humanitaire.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement du Malawi a re\u00e7u une indemnit\u00e9 d’assurance de 11,2 millions de dollars pour une s\u00e9cheresse paralysante li\u00e9e \u00e0 El Ni\u00f1o qui a conduit le pays d’Afrique australe \u00e0 d\u00e9clarer l’\u00e9tat de catastrophe plus t\u00f4t cette ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":10,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,16],"tags":[2000,63,1775],"class_list":["post-12549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-economie-africaine","tag-aide-humanitaire","tag-malawi","tag-secheresse-liee-a-el-nino"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12549"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12549\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}