{"id":11941,"date":"2024-07-01T08:08:37","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T08:08:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=11941"},"modified":"2024-07-03T14:58:10","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T14:58:10","slug":"cyril-ramaphosa-nomme-un-gouvernement-dunite-nationale-sans-precedent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/11941\/cyril-ramaphosa-nomme-un-gouvernement-dunite-nationale-sans-precedent\/","title":{"rendered":"Cyril Ramaphosa nomme un gouvernement d’unit\u00e9 nationale \u00ab\u00a0sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le pr\u00e9sident sud-africain Cyril Ramaphosa a nomm\u00e9 dimanche soir un nouveau cabinet apr\u00e8s que son Congr\u00e8s national africain, l’ancien principal parti d’opposition, et neuf autres partis se soient mis d’accord sur la composition d’un gouvernement de coalition du septi\u00e8me gouvernement sud-africain, apr\u00e8s des semaines de marchandage.<\/strong><\/p>\n

L’annonce par Ramaphosa de son nouveau cabinet multipartite \u00ab sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent \u00bb intervient un mois apr\u00e8s que l’ANC a perdu sa domination politique de 30 ans sur le pays le plus industrialis\u00e9 d’Afrique lors d’\u00e9lections nationales, l’obligeant \u00e0 rechercher des partenaires de coalition. La part des voix de l’ANC a chut\u00e9 \u00e0 40 % lors du vote du 29 mai et a perdu sa majorit\u00e9 parlementaire pour la premi\u00e8re fois depuis son arriv\u00e9e au pouvoir \u00e0 la fin du syst\u00e8me d’apartheid de la minorit\u00e9 blanche en 1994.<\/p>\n

Le parti de Ramaphosa a conserv\u00e9 la plus grande part des postes minist\u00e9riels puisqu’il a nomm\u00e9 des responsables de l’ANC \u00e0 20 des 32 postes minist\u00e9riels de la nouvelle coalition. Mais il y avait six ministres de l\u2019Alliance d\u00e9mocratique, autrefois principale opposition et critique le plus f\u00e9roce de l\u2019ANC, et Ramaphosa a r\u00e9parti les postes minist\u00e9riels restants entre certains des plus petits partis. Le DA a remport\u00e9 la deuxi\u00e8me plus grande part des voix avec 21 %.<\/p>\n

D\u2019autres ont \u00e9galement rejoint ce que l\u2019ANC appelle un gouvernement d\u2019unit\u00e9 nationale ouvert \u00e0 l\u2019un des 18 partis repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s au Parlement. Certains ont refus\u00e9 d’y participer.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons montr\u00e9 qu’il n’existe aucun probl\u00e8me trop difficile ou trop insoluble qui ne puisse \u00eatre r\u00e9solu par le dialogue\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ramaphosa, soulignant que les n\u00e9gociations avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 complexes.<\/p>\n

Dans certaines de ses d\u00e9cisions minist\u00e9rielles les plus importantes, Ramaphosa a reconduit Paul Mashatile, de l’ANC, pour continuer \u00e0 exercer ses fonctions de vice-pr\u00e9sident. Ramaphosa a \u00e9galement nomm\u00e9 Parks Tau de l’ANC au poste de ministre du Commerce et de l’Industrie, un portefeuille important que le DA recherchait et qui \u00e9tait au c\u0153ur de certaines des tensions entre les deux partis.<\/p>\n

Le leader du DA, Steenhuisen, a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 ministre de l’Agriculture, tandis que Ramaphosa a \u00e9galement int\u00e9gr\u00e9 les dirigeants de quatre autres partis politiques dans son cabinet en tant que nouveaux ministres.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous avons d\u00fb veiller \u00e0 ce que tous les partis puissent participer de mani\u00e8re significative \u00e0 l’ex\u00e9cutif national \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ramaphosa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le pr\u00e9sident sud-africain Cyril Ramaphosa a nomm\u00e9 dimanche soir un nouveau cabinet apr\u00e8s que son Congr\u00e8s national africain, l’ancien principal parti d’opposition, et neuf autres partis se soient mis d’accord sur la composition d’un gouvernement de coalition du septi\u00e8me gouvernement sud-africain, apr\u00e8s des semaines de marchandage.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11942,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":1,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[921,2003,1962],"class_list":["post-11941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-politique-africaine","tag-cyril-ramaphosa","tag-nouveau-cabinet","tag-politique-en-afrique-du-sud"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11941\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}