{"id":11543,"date":"2024-05-16T08:09:58","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T08:09:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=11543"},"modified":"2024-05-16T08:09:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T08:09:58","slug":"des-djihadistes-ont-utilise-des-enfants-soldats-lors-dun-raid-au-mozambique-rapport","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/11543\/des-djihadistes-ont-utilise-des-enfants-soldats-lors-dun-raid-au-mozambique-rapport\/","title":{"rendered":"Des djihadistes ont utilis\u00e9 des enfants soldats lors d’un raid au Mozambique (rapport)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Des enfants soldats ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9s par un groupe li\u00e9 \u00e0 l’\u00c9tat islamique pour attaquer et piller une ville du nord du Mozambique, selon un rapport de Human Rights Watch (HRW).<\/strong><\/p>\n

L’association a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que des gar\u00e7ons \u00e2g\u00e9s d’\u00e0 peine 13 ans avaient attaqu\u00e9 la ville de Macomia, dans la province de Cabo Delgado, le 10 mai. Cependant, on ne sait pas si les enfants ont combattu contre les forces arm\u00e9es gouvernementales.<\/p>\n

Le raid d’Al-Shabaab a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 de violents combats apr\u00e8s que le groupe ait cibl\u00e9 les forces gouvernementales et pill\u00e9 des entrep\u00f4ts et des magasins.<\/p>\n

HRW a entendu des t\u00e9moins dire que des dizaines de gar\u00e7ons faisaient partie des combattants d’Al-Shabaab et portaient \u00ab des ceintures de munitions et des fusils d’assaut de type AK \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Deux membres d’une famille ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir vu leur neveu de 13 ans parmi les membres du groupe.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0L’utilisation d’enfants comme soldats par le groupe arm\u00e9 Al-Shabaab est cruelle, ill\u00e9gale et ne fait qu’ajouter aux horreurs du conflit de Cabo Delgado\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Zenaida Machado, chercheuse principale sur l’Afrique \u00e0 HRW.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Al-Shabab devrait imm\u00e9diatement lib\u00e9rer tous les enfants dans ses rangs et mettre fin \u00e0 tout nouveau recrutement. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Des habitants et des travailleurs humanitaires ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 l’agence humanitaire que des dizaines de combattants \u00e9taient arriv\u00e9s \u00e0 Macomia vers 4 heures du matin, heure locale, le 10 mai.<\/p>\n

L’Organisation internationale pour les migrations a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que les combats, qui ont d\u00e9but\u00e9 le 10 mai et se sont termin\u00e9s le 12 mai, ont entra\u00een\u00e9 la fuite de plus de 700 personnes.<\/p>\n

HRW affirme que le groupe arm\u00e9 Al-Shabaab utilise des enfants pour combattre depuis des ann\u00e9es, citant son rapport de 2021 selon lequel des gar\u00e7ons kidnapp\u00e9s combattraient les forces gouvernementales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Des enfants soldats ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9s par un groupe li\u00e9 \u00e0 l’\u00c9tat islamique pour attaquer et piller une ville du nord du Mozambique, selon un rapport de Human Rights Watch (HRW).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":9,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,8],"tags":[927,1860,1861],"class_list":["post-11543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-societe-africaine","tag-al-shabaab","tag-des-enfants-soldats","tag-djihadistes-au-mozambique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11543\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}