{"id":11343,"date":"2024-04-29T07:43:04","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:43:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=11343"},"modified":"2024-04-29T07:43:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:43:04","slug":"lelectricite-a-ete-retablie-en-sierra-leone-apres-le-demission-du-ministre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/11343\/lelectricite-a-ete-retablie-en-sierra-leone-apres-le-demission-du-ministre\/","title":{"rendered":"L’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9tablie en Sierra Leone apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9mission du ministre"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’approvisionnement en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9tabli en Sierra Leone apr\u00e8s des semaines de coupures de courant, apr\u00e8s que le pays ait rembours\u00e9 une partie de la facture de 48 millions de dollars (38 millions de livres sterling) qu’elle devait \u00e0 une entreprise turque.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le paiement de 18 millions de dollars intervient alors que le ministre de l’Energie du pays a d\u00e9missionn\u00e9, affirmant qu’il assumait l’enti\u00e8re responsabilit\u00e9 de la crise.<\/p>\n

La majeure partie de l\u2019approvisionnement en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 de la capitale, Freetown, provient d\u2019un navire turc ancr\u00e9 au large des c\u00f4tes du pays.<\/p>\n

La semaine derni\u00e8re, Karpowership a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir s\u00e9v\u00e8rement r\u00e9duit l’approvisionnement de la ville – de 60 m\u00e9gawatts \u00e0 6 m\u00e9gawatts – en raison de factures impay\u00e9es, mais les perturbations durent depuis bien plus longtemps.<\/p>\n

Les habitants des principales villes du pays ont \u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9s d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 pendant des jours et les h\u00f4pitaux ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

L’agence de presse Reuters cite un m\u00e9decin disant qu’au moins un nourrisson est mort \u00e0 cause d’un manque d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, tandis que les m\u00e9decins utilisent des t\u00e9l\u00e9phones portables pour fournir de la lumi\u00e8re pendant qu’ils effectuent des proc\u00e9dures.<\/p>\n

Avant que l’approvisionnement ne soit r\u00e9tabli, Fatmata Gassim, \u00e9tudiante en deuxi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e d’ing\u00e9nierie \u00e0 Freetown, a fait part au podcast What in the World de la BBC de sa frustration face au manque d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Comment repassez-vous vos v\u00eatements, comment pr\u00e9parez-vous votre nourriture, comment dormez-vous ? Nous payons nos factures d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 donc je ne vois pas pourquoi nous devrions \u00eatre oblig\u00e9s de vivre ainsi\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-elle d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9mission de Kanja Sesay, le bureau du pr\u00e9sident Julius Maada Bio a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le minist\u00e8re de l’\u00e9nergie serait d\u00e9sormais plac\u00e9 sous la supervision directe du pr\u00e9sident.<\/p>\n

Karpowership avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 interrompu ses livraisons \u00e0 la Sierra Leone en septembre en raison de factures impay\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

C’est l’un des plus grands exploitants de centrales \u00e9lectriques flottantes au monde, et plusieurs \u00c9tats africains en d\u00e9pendent pour leur \u00e9lectricit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

En octobre, elle a bri\u00e8vement coup\u00e9 l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 vers la Guin\u00e9e-Bissau, affirmant qu’elle n’avait aucune option \u00ab apr\u00e8s une longue p\u00e9riode de non-paiement \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les navires \u00e9lectriques fonctionnent en convertissant le gaz en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9, qui est ensuite inject\u00e9e dans le r\u00e9seau national.<\/p>\n

Bien que l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 ait augment\u00e9 en Afrique subsaharienne ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, il reste encore faible, avec plus de 50 % de la population de la r\u00e9gion n’ayant pas de connexion au r\u00e9seau, selon la Conf\u00e9rence des Nations Unies sur le commerce et le d\u00e9veloppement (Cnuced).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’approvisionnement en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9tabli en Sierra Leone apr\u00e8s des semaines de coupures de courant, apr\u00e8s que le pays ait rembours\u00e9 une partie de la facture de 48 millions de dollars (38 millions de livres sterling) qu’elle devait \u00e0 une entreprise turque.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11344,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":39,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,8],"tags":[1672,1798,952],"class_list":["post-11343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-societe-africaine","tag-crise-electrique","tag-le-demission-du-ministre","tag-sierra-leone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}