{"id":11337,"date":"2024-04-29T07:15:06","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=11337"},"modified":"2024-04-29T07:15:06","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:15:06","slug":"lafrique-du-sud-celebre-la-journee-de-la-liberte-avant-des-elections-generales-difficiles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/11337\/lafrique-du-sud-celebre-la-journee-de-la-liberte-avant-des-elections-generales-difficiles\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Afrique du Sud c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 avant des \u00e9lections g\u00e9n\u00e9rales difficiles"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’Afrique du Sud a c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 samedi la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9. Le jour o\u00f9, il y a 30 ans, des millions de Sud-Africains ont brav\u00e9 de longues files d\u2019attente pour voter lors des premi\u00e8res \u00e9lections d\u00e9mocratiques du pays, mettant ainsi fin \u00e0 des d\u00e9cennies de r\u00e9gime minoritaire blanc.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Le poids de si\u00e8cles d’oppression ne nous retenait plus\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident Cyril Ramaphosa dans un discours marquant cette journ\u00e9e. \u00ab\u00a0Ce jour-l\u00e0, en tant que peuple uni, nous avons tenu debout comme les Sud-Africains\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Il y a 30 ans, les \u00e9lections ont \u00e9t\u00e9 remport\u00e9es par son parti, le Congr\u00e8s national africain (ANC), toujours au pouvoir.<\/p>\n

Mais toute c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de cet anniversaire capital s\u2019est heurt\u00e9e \u00e0 un m\u00e9contentement croissant \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard du gouvernement du parti au pouvoir.<\/p>\n

L’image du parti a \u00e9t\u00e9 ternie par des accusations g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9es de corruption et par son incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 s’attaquer efficacement \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes urgents tels que la criminalit\u00e9, les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, la mauvaise prestation des services et le ch\u00f4mage, qui restent incroyablement \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Dans son discours marquant la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 devant les b\u00e2timents de l\u2019Union \u00e0 Pretoria, la capitale administrative de l\u2019Afrique du Sud, Ramaphosa a vant\u00e9 les r\u00e9alisations du pays sous la direction de son parti.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons construit des maisons, des cliniques, des h\u00f4pitaux, des routes, des ponts, des barrages et bien d’autres installations. Nous avons apport\u00e9 l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, l’eau et l’assainissement \u00e0 des millions de foyers sud-africains\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Mais les sondages sugg\u00e8rent que le soutien \u00e0 l’ANC est \u00e0 son plus bas niveau, tombant \u00e0 environ 40 pour cent contre 62 pour cent en 1994.<\/p>\n

Les analystes pr\u00e9voient que le parti risque de perdre sa majorit\u00e9 parlementaire pour la premi\u00e8re fois lors des \u00e9lections pr\u00e9vues le 29 mai, le for\u00e7ant \u00e0 former une coalition.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’Afrique du Sud a c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 samedi la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9. Le jour o\u00f9, il y a 30 ans, des millions de Sud-Africains ont brav\u00e9 de longues files d\u2019attente pour voter lors des premi\u00e8res \u00e9lections d\u00e9mocratiques du pays, mettant ainsi fin \u00e0 des d\u00e9cennies de r\u00e9gime minoritaire blanc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":8,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[55,229,1796],"class_list":["post-11337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-africaines","category-politique-africaine","tag-afrique-du-sud","tag-elections-generales","tag-journee-de-la-liberte"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11337\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}