{"id":10819,"date":"2024-03-06T08:43:11","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T08:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/?p=10819"},"modified":"2024-03-06T08:43:11","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T08:43:11","slug":"un-tribunal-americain-rejette-le-proces-concernant-le-travail-des-enfants-dans-les-mines-de-la-rd-congo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qiraatafrican.com\/fr\/10819\/un-tribunal-americain-rejette-le-proces-concernant-le-travail-des-enfants-dans-les-mines-de-la-rd-congo\/","title":{"rendered":"Un tribunal am\u00e9ricain rejette le proc\u00e8s concernant le travail des enfants dans les mines de la RD Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Une cour d&rsquo;appel f\u00e9d\u00e9rale am\u00e9ricaine a rejet\u00e9 un proc\u00e8s all\u00e9guant que cinq grandes entreprises technologiques \u00e9taient impliqu\u00e9es dans le recours au travail des enfants pour extraire du cobalt en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le proc\u00e8s vise Apple, Microsoft, Tesla, Dell Technologies et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 m\u00e8re de Google, Alphabet.<\/p>\n<p>Le tribunal a statu\u00e9 mardi que l\u2019achat de cobalt par les entreprises ne signifiait pas qu\u2019elles participaient au travail forc\u00e9 des enfants.<\/p>\n<p>La juge de circuit Neomi Rao a \u00e9galement d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que les plaignants n&rsquo;avaient pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 d\u00e9montrer que les entreprises accus\u00e9es avaient eu l&rsquo;influence n\u00e9cessaire pour mettre fin au travail des enfants dans les mines.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Nous sommes loin d&rsquo;avoir fini de demander des comptes\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Terry Collingsworth, l&rsquo;avocat des plaignants, \u00e0 l&rsquo;agence de presse Reuters, ajoutant qu&rsquo;ils pourraient faire appel de la d\u00e9cision.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;affaire a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9e pour la premi\u00e8re fois en 2019 par l&rsquo;organisation de d\u00e9fense des droits humains International Rights Advocates, qui repr\u00e9sentait les enfants travailleurs bless\u00e9s en travaillant dans les mines de cobalt congolaises et les familles des enfants d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s dans les mines.<\/p>\n<p>Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 rejet\u00e9e par un tribunal inf\u00e9rieur en 2021, ce qui a donn\u00e9 lieu \u00e0 un appel.<\/p>\n<p>La RD Congo produit 60 % de l&rsquo;approvisionnement mondial en cobalt, un min\u00e9ral essentiel utilis\u00e9 dans la fabrication de la plupart des appareils \u00e9lectroniques.<\/p>\n<p>Au moins 25 000 enfants travaillent dans les mines de cobalt en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, selon le minist\u00e8re am\u00e9ricain du Travail, souvent dans des conditions dangereuses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Une cour d&rsquo;appel f\u00e9d\u00e9rale am\u00e9ricaine a rejet\u00e9 un proc\u00e8s all\u00e9guant que cinq grandes entreprises technologiques \u00e9taient impliqu\u00e9es dans le recours au travail des enfants pour extraire du cobalt en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":7,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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